Home
We KNOW
the earth is at least 6,000 yrs old
Proof of a young earth
A Series of Eyes
Irreducible Complexity
The Cilium
Blood Clotting
The Professional
Literature
Detection of Design
A Complicated World
Curiouser and Curiouser
Videos
Links
Contact Us |
|
Below are PROOFS of a Young Earth, which
even evolutionist agree one Young Earth Proof completely negates the
long ages evolution claims that everything came from nothing. Fact
is the Earth has already been proven young by us being here. However
after spending billions no one has ever proven Earth is old. All the
proof indicates an Earth far too young to allow the long ages
evolutionist admit would be needed to give evolution even a trillion
to one chance of being true..
1. The Sun is
shrinking at the rate of 5 ft/hr.
The Earth is 93
million miles away from the Sun. Only 20 million years ago, the Sun
would have been so large that it would touch the surface of the
Earth. Further, if the Sun had the mass, evolution dictates the
gravity pull would be much greater and the Earth would have been
sucked into the Sun long before 20 million years had passed. This
indicates the earth must be far younger than even a million years or
so, which completely negates the billions of years needed for
evolution.
2.
Moon Dust and Debris
If the Moon were billions of years
old, it should have accumulated a thick layer of dust and debris
from meteoritic bombardment. Before instruments were placed on the
Moon, some scientists were very concerned that astronauts would sink
into a sea of dust—possibly a mile in thickness.a
This did not happen. Very little meteoritic debris is on the Moon.
In fact, after examining rocks and dust brought back from the Moon,
scientists learned that only about 1/67 of the dust and debris came
from outer space. Recent measurements of the influx rate of
meteoritic material on the Moon also do not support an old Moon.
Moon Dust and Debris. Concern that astronauts and equipment would
sink into a sea of dust was so great that two missions (Ranger and
Surveyor) were sent to the Moon for a closer look. The anticipated
problem, which turned out not to exist, arose from the belief that
the Moon is billions of years old
3. Short-period comets, like Haley’s Comet in our solar system,
whose life expectancy is only 10,000 years, would have exfoliated
their icy mass which forms their enormous tails of ice years ago if
they were older. But they are STILL dusting the heavens with miles
of long icy trails. astronomer Harold Slusher has stated:
The failure to find a mechanism to
resupply comets or to form new comets would seem to lead to the
conclusion that the age of the comets and hence the solar system is
quite young, on the order of just several thousand years at most. .
. . The obvious is that the solar system has been operating on a
short time scale since its creation.
4. Absence of fossilized meteorites in different layers of strata
on Earth proves that the soil layers were laid down catastrophically
not over long periods of time. According to evolution, different
layers of strata were exposed for billions and billions of years,
but only the top layers of the Earth have meteorites in abundance.
5. The Moon is receding from the Earth every
year. If the Earth & moon were billions of years old, the Moon have
already drifted out into space. According to the inverse square law,
the moons distance from the earth only 30,000 years ago would have
caused the tides to have been so strong that everything would have
died in tsunamis twice a day due to the moons gravitation pull which
is why we have the tides.
6.
Poynting-Robertson Effect
Dust particles larger than about
one 100,000th of a centimeter in diameter form a large disk-shaped
cloud that orbits the Sun between the orbits of Venus and the
asteroid belt. This cloud produces zodiacal
light.a
Forces acting on these particles should spiral most of them into the
Sun in less than 10,000 years. (This is called
the Poynting-Robertson effect.) Known
forces and sources of replenishment cannot maintain this cloud, so
the solar system is probably less than 10,000 years old.
This is how the Poynting-Robertson
effect works: Rain falling on a speeding car tends to strike the
front of the car and slow it down slightly. Likewise, the Sun’s rays
that strike particles orbiting the Sun tend to slow them down,
causing them to spiral into the Sun. Thus, the Sun’s radiation and
gravity act as a giant vacuum cleaner that pulls in about 100,000
tons of nearby micrometeoroids per day. Disintegrating comets and
asteroids add dust at less than half the rate at which it is being
destroyed.b
A disintegrating comet becomes a
cluster of particles called a meteor stream.
The Poynting-Robertson effect causes smaller particles in a meteor
stream to spiral into the Sun more rapidly than larger particles.
After about 10,000 years, these orbits should be visibly segregated
by particle size. Because this segregation is generally not seen,
meteor streams are probably a recent phenomenon.c
Huge quantities of microscopic dust
particles also have been discovered around some stars.d
Yet, according to the theory of stellar evolution, those stars are
many millions of years old, so that dust should have been removed by
stellar wind and the Poynting-Robertson effect. Until some process
is discovered that continually resupplies vast amounts of dust, one
should consider whether the “millions of years” are imaginary.
How often do you have
to dust?
7. The Universe could not be more than 10,000
years old, because the rate of star cluster expansion. The Orion
Stars would be much father away if the universe were even close to1
million years old The present positions of all the stars exhibit
6,-7000 years of travel
8. Saturn's rings are constantly moving away
from Saturn, exhibiting they are possibly less than 6,000 years old.
If Saturn were even a million years old, the rings would have
already drifted off into space.
9. Jupiter, Saturn, and its little moon "I-O"
are cooling off very rapidly, but they are still very hot. If even a
million years had passed, since their formation they should have
already cooled. They exhibit 6,-7,000 years of cooling.
10. The Earth's magnetic field is decreasing
half a life every 830 years. This magnetic field can't be more than
10,000 years old; there is no way to reverse it.
11. Look at the amount of lava and volcanoes on
Earth. The Volume of lava ÷ Rate of lava coming out of the volcanoes
= Amount of years. If the Earth were even a million years old, there
would be much more lava on the surface of the planet. The amougn
that is here exhibits a 6,-7,000 year old planet.
12. Look at the amount of minerals in the sea.
The amount of minerals in the sea ÷ Influx of minerals into the sea
= Amount of years. This shows only a few thousand years.
13. Look at the formation rate of Helium in the
Atmosphere. This shows the Earth could be at the most 0.2 million
years -- God created the Earth with some Helium already.
14. The Erosion Rate of the continents is so
that the Earth would have eroded to sea level in 14 million years.
15. The top soil formation on Earth is formed
at a steady rate which shows only a few thousand years.
16. Flood Legends
Many ancient cultures have stories of an
original creation in the recent past and a worldwide Flood. Nearly
300 of these Flood legends are now known.
17. Oil Pressure would have leaked out if the
earth were billions of years old. Scientists can get garbage and
turn into oil in a lab in 20 minutes.
18. Mens drawings, carvings, & pottery of
Dinosaurs interacting with man PROVES man lived with dinosaurs.
19. The Earth slows down as it spins at a rate
of a thousandth of a second. A million years ago the earth would
have been spinning too fast for life on earth.
20. There is only a small amount of sediment on
the ocean floor which indicates a Young earth,. If the Earths oceans
were very old they would look more like shallow swamps from all the
erosion washing from high points to low points over billions of
years. The oceans low level of sediment, most of which was deposited
during Noah’s Flood, proves a Young Earth.
21. The largest stalactites and stone formation
in caves around the earth only show a few thousand years, like in
the Sequoia Cave in Tennessee. Stalactites grow rapidly, at a rate
of 1 inch every year; the largest stalactite shows to be about 4,400
years old. In Florida, there are stalactites of 16 inches growing
from an electrical wire. Carlsbad Caverns long agers will say it
took 250 million years to make this cavern. They say it takes 1,000
years to grow one inch of stalactite. I do not think so! There is
a bat covered up with flowstone before he could rot from National
Geographic. Don’t you think the bat would rot in less than a few
thousand years; preserved on top of a stalagmite, they grow even
slower. There are 50-inch long stalactites growing under the
Lincoln Memorial. It was built in 1922; did Lincoln die 50,000
years ago? .....
22. The Sahara desert is expanding. Once the
soil is depleted, it is irreversible. The expansion rate is 4 miles
per year at the present moment. At a rate of ¼ mile per year, the
age of the Earth would come to about 4,400 years old.
23. The seas are getting saltier every year. If
the Earth was billions of years old, the oceans would be too salty
for any form of life by now.
24. The current world population is 6½ billion.
If we started with 8 people 4,000 years ago, this would give us a
population of 6 or 7 billion.
25. The oldest coral reef is 4,200 years old in
Australia. Remember that they say Noah's Flood was about 4,400 years
ago. If the ocean is millions of years old why are their no older
reefs?
26. The oldest living tree is 4,300 years old.
27. The oldest known historical date is 6,000
years ago. The oldest written form is very complex indicating humans
STARTED OUT with high levels of intelligence indicating ancient man
may have been smarter than modern man.
Red Giants
The textbooks in
school if you take an astronomy course, they will say you know boys
and girls it takes 100,000 years for a red giant to evolve into a
white dwarf. By the way, all
of the star evolution so to speak, is backwards, it is going
downhill, it is losing. They say it would take 20 super novas to
create enough energy to create a star. Wait a minute, now 20 of
them have to explode before you can make one? That looks like a
winning proposition, doesn’t it? You got to loose 20 to gain one,
well, how did we get them all then?
By the way, nobody
has ever seen one form. We have seen lots of them blow up, but
nobody has ever proven one star forming. They dream about it, they
hope it is out there in the crab nebulae, but it has never been
observed.
But it was
observed nearly 2,000 years ago or so that Cirrus, the brightest
star in the sky tonight, Cirrus is, it was a red star. All of the
ancient astronomers described it as being red: Cynica said it was
red, the Egyptian hieroglyphics said it was red. Yet today, Cirrus
is a white dwarf indicating it happens in less than 2,000 years. It
does not take 100,000 years like they said.
Egyptian
hieroglyphs from 2000 BC describe Sirius as red. Cicero, in 50 BC,
stated Sirius was red. Seneca described Sirius as being redder than
Mars. Ptolemy listed Sirius as one of the six red stars in 150 AD
(source: Its a Young World Dr.Paul Akerman) who also wrote
The big
surprise of the Voyager mission was Io, one of Jupiter's inner
moons. Instead of being cold, dead and otherwise moonlike, Io proved
to be literally bubbling with volcanoes. Voyager's cameras witnessed
one eruption on the moon's rim . . . that spewed fire and brimstone
more than 100 miles into space .... earth was hitherto considered
the only geologically active body in the solar system, but Io was
found to be even more violent.
We can see, especially in
mountains and road cuts, thinly layered rocks folded like
doubled-over phone books. Other “bent” rocks are small enough to
hold in one’s hand. The tiny, crystalline grains in those folds are
not stretched. So, how could brittle rock, showing little evidence
of heating or cracking, fold? Rocks are strong in compression but
weak in tension, so their stretched outer surfaces should have
easily fractured. Bent sedimentary rocks, found worldwide, often
look as if they had the consistency of putty when they were
compressed. They must have been squeezed and folded soon after the
sediments were laid down, but before they hardened chemically. What
squeezed and folded them so fast?
Human Artifacts
At various times and places,
man-made objects have been found encased in coal. Examples include a
thimble,a
an iron pot,b
an iron instrument,c
an 8-karat gold chain,d
three throwing-spears,e
and a metallic vessel inlaid with silver.f
Other “out-of-place artifacts” have been found inside deeply buried
rocks: nails,g
a screw,h
a strange coin,i
a tiny ceramic doll,j
and other objects of obvious human manufacture.k
By evolutionary dating techniques, these objects would be hundreds
of millions of years older than man. Again, something is wrong.
Parallel Layers
Because no worldwide or even
continental unconformity exists in earth’s sedimentary layers, those
layers must have been deposited rapidly. (An
unconformity represents a time break
of unknown duration—for example, an erosional surface between two
adjacent strata.) Parallel layers (called
conformities) imply continuous, relatively rapid deposition.
Because unconformities are simply local phenomena,a
one can trace continuous paths, which sometimes move horizontally,
from the bottom to the top of the stratigraphic record that avoid
these time breaks. The sedimentary layers along those paths must
have been deposited rapidly and continuously as a unit.b
Frequently, two adjacent and
parallel sedimentary layers contain such different index fossils
that evolutionists conclude they were deposited hundreds of millions
of years apart. However, because the adjacent layers are
conformable, they must have been deposited without interruption or
erosion. [For an explanation of how conformable layers can have such
different fossils, see pages
170–181.]
Often, in sequences showing no sign of disturbance, the layer
considered older by evolutionists is on top! [See
“Out-of-Place Fossils” on
page 12.] Evolutionary dating rules are self-contradictory.c
Lead and Helium Diffusion
Lead diffuses (or leaks) from
zircon crystals at known rates that increase with temperature.
Because these crystals are found at different depths in the Earth,
those at greater depths and temperatures should have less lead. If
the Earth’s crust is just a fraction of the age claimed by
evolutionists, measurable differences in the lead content of zircons
should exist in the top 4,000 meters. Instead, no measurable
difference is found.a
Similar conclusions are reached
based on the helium content in these same zircon crystals.b
Because helium escapes so rapidly and so much helium is still in
zircons, they (and the Earth’s crust) must be less than 10,000 years
old.c
Furthermore, the radioactive decay that produced all that helium
must have happened quite rapidly, because the helium is trapped in
young zircons.
Rapid Cooling
If the Earth began in a molten
state, it would have cooled to its present condition in much less
than 4.5 billion years. This conclusion holds even if one makes
liberal assumptions about the amount of heat generated by
radioactive decay within Earth.a
The known temperature pattern inside Earth is consistent only with a
young Earth.
Small Comets
Photographs taken from
Earth-orbiting satellites show small, ice-filled comets striking
Earth’s upper atmosphere at an average rate of one every three
seconds.a
[See
Figure 33.] Each comet adds 20–40 tons of water to the Earth’s
atmosphere. If this influx began when evolutionists say the Earth
started to evolve, all our oceans would have come from small comets.
Actually, impact rates were undoubtedly greater in the past, because
the planets have swept many of these comets from the solar system.
Therefore, small comets would have placed much more water on Earth
than is here today. Obviously, this did not happen, so oceans look
young.
Small Comets
Photographs taken from
Earth-orbiting satellites show small, ice-filled comets striking
Earth’s upper atmosphere at an average rate of one every three
seconds.a
[See
Figure 33.] Each comet adds 20–40 tons of water to the Earth’s
atmosphere. If this influx began when evolutionists say the Earth
started to evolve, all our oceans would have come from small comets.
Actually, impact rates were undoubtedly greater in the past, because
the planets have swept many of these comets from the solar system.
Therefore, small comets would have placed much more water on Earth
than is here today. Obviously, this did not happen, so oceans look
young.
Connected Galaxies
Galaxies frequently appear
connected or aligned with other galaxies or quasars that have vastly
different redshifts. This happens too often for all examples to be
coincidences.a
If redshifts imply velocities (which is most likely), these galaxies
and quasars haven’t been moving apart for very long. If redshifts do
not always imply velocities, many astronomical conclusions are in
error.
Unstable Galaxies
Computer simulations of the motions
of spiral galaxies show them to be highly unstable; they should
completely change their shape in only a small fraction of the
universe’s assumed evolutionary age.a
The simplest explanation for so many spiral galaxies, including our
Milky Way Galaxy, is that they and the universe are much younger
than has been assumed.
Galaxy Clusters
Hundreds of rapidly moving galaxies
often cluster tightly together. Their relative velocities, as
inferred by the redshifts of their light, are so high that these
clusters should be flying apart, because each cluster’s visible mass
is much too small to hold its galaxies together gravitationally.a
Because galaxies within clusters are so close together, they have
not been flying apart for very long.
A similar statement can be made
concerning many stars in spiral galaxies and gas clouds that
surround some galaxies.b
These stars and gas clouds have such high relative velocities that
they should have broken their “gravitational bonds” long ago if they
were billions of years old. If the redshift of starlight always
indicates a star’s velocity, then a multi-billion-year-old universe
is completely inconsistent with what is observed. If redshifts can
be caused by phenomena other than a star’s velocity, much of current
astronomical thinking is wrong.
These observations have led some to
conclude, not that the universe is young, but that unseen,
undetected mass is holding these stars and galaxies together. For
this to work, the hidden mass, sometimes called
dark matter, must be 10–100 times
greater than all visible mass, and the hidden mass must be in the
right places. However, many experiments have shown that the needed
“missing mass” does not exist.c
Some researchers are still searching, because the alternative is a
young universe.
Turkish Commissioners
In 1883, a series of newspaper
articles reported that a team of Turkish commissioners, while
investigating avalanche conditions on Mount Ararat, unexpectedly
came upon the Ark projecting out of melting ice after an unusually
warm summer. They claimed they entered and examined part of the Ark.
|
a |
. Thousands of jellyfish, many
bigger than a dinner plate, are found in at least seven
different horizons of coarse-grained,
abrasive sandstone in Wisconsin. [See James W. Hagadorn
et al., “Stranded on a Late Cambrian Shoreline: Medusae from
Central Wisconsin,” Geology,
Vol. 30, No. 2, February 2002, pp. 147–150.] |
|
|
Coarse grains slowly covering a
jellyfish would allow atmospheric oxygen to migrate in and
produce rapid decay. Burial in clay or mud would better shield
an organism from decay. If coarse-grain sand buried these
jellyfish in a storm, turbulence and abrasion by the sand grains
would tear and destroy the jellyfish. To understand how
thousands of jellyfish were gently collected and preserved in
coarse-grained sand, see pages
170–181. |
|
|
Charles Darwin recognized the
problem of finding fossilized soft-bodied organisms such as
jellyfish. He wrote: |
|
|
|
No
organism wholly soft can be preserved. Charles Darwin,
The Origin of Species, p. 330. |
|
|
Once again, a prediction of
evolution is seen to be wrong. |
|
u |
Preston Cloud and Martin F.
Glaessner, “The Ediacarian Period and System: Metazoa Inherit
the Earth,” Science, Vol. 217,
27 August 1982, pp. 783–792. [See also the cover of that issue.] |
|
u |
Martin F. Glaessner, “Pre-Cambrian
Animals,” Scientific American,
Vol. 204, March 1961, pp. 72–78. |
|
b |
. Donald G. Mikulic et al., “A
Silurian Soft-Bodied Biota,” Science,
Vol. 228, 10 May 1985 |
|
a |
. “But, as
by this theory innumerable transitional forms must have existed,
why do we not find them imbedded in countless numbers in the
crust of the earth?” Darwin, The
Origin of Species, p. 163. |
|
|
“... the
number of intermediate varieties, which have formerly existed
[must] truly be enormous. Why
then is not every geological formation and every stratum full of
such intermediate links? Geology assuredly does not reveal any
such finely-graduated organic chain; and this, perhaps, is the
most obvious and serious objection which can be urged against
the theory [of evolution].”
Ibid., p. 323. |
|
|
Darwin then explained that he
thought that these gaps existed because of the “imperfection of
the geologic record.” Early Darwinians expected the gaps would
be filled as fossil exploration continued. Most paleontologists
now agree that this expectation has not been fulfilled. |
|
u |
The Field Museum of Natural History
in Chicago has one of the largest collections of fossils in the
world. Consequently, its former dean, Dr. David Raup, was highly
qualified to discuss the absence of transitions in the fossil
record. |
|
|
|
Well, we
are now about 120 years after Darwin and the knowledge of the
fossil record has been greatly expanded. We now have a quarter
of a million fossil species but the situation hasn’t changed
much. The record of evolution is still surprisingly jerky and,
ironically, we have even fewer examples of evolutionary
transition than we had in Darwin’s time. By this I mean that
some of the classic cases of darwinian change in the fossil
record, such as the evolution of the horse in North America,
have had to be discarded or modified as a result of more
detailed information—what appeared to be a nice simple
progression when relatively few data were available now appears
to be much more complex and much less gradualistic. So Darwin’s
problem has not been alleviated in the last 120 years and we
still have a record which does show change but one that can
hardly be looked upon as the most reasonable consequence of
natural selection. David M. Raup, “Conflicts Between
Darwin and Paleontology,” Field Museum of
Natural History Bulletin, Vol. 50, No. 1, January 1979,
p. 25. |
|
u |
“Surely
the lack of gradualism—the lack of intermediates—is a major
problem.” Dr. David Raup, as taken from page 16 of an
approved and verified transcript of a taped interview conducted
by Luther D. Sunderland on 27 July 1979. |
|
u |
“In fact,
the fossil record does not convincingly document a single
transition from one species to another.” Stanley, p. 95. |
|
u |
“But
fossil species remain unchanged throughout most of their history
and the record fails to contain a single example of a
significant transition.” David S. Woodruff, “Evolution:
The Paleobiological View,” Science,
Vol. 208, 16 May 1980, p. 716. |
|
u |
Dr. Colin Patterson, a senior
paleontologist at the British Museum (Natural History), was
asked by Luther D. Sunderland why no evolutionary transitions
were included in Dr. Patterson’s recent book,
Evolution. In a personal letter,
Patterson said: |
|
|
|
I fully
agree with your comments on the lack of direct illustration of
evolutionary transitions in my book. If I knew of any, fossil or
living, I would certainly have included them. You suggest that
an artist should be asked to visualise such transformations, but
where would he get the information from? I could not, honestly,
provide it, and if I were to leave it to artistic licence, would
that not mislead the reader? ... Yet Gould and the American
Museum people are hard to contradict when they say that there
are no transitional fossils. As a palaeontologist myself, I am
much occupied with the philosophical problems of identifying
ancestral forms in the fossil record. You say that I should at
least “show a photo of the fossil from which each type organism
was derived.” I will lay it on the line—there is not one such
fossil for which one could make a watertight argument.
Copy of letter, dated 10 April 1979, from Patterson to
Sunderland. |
|
a |
. The four most abundant chemical
elements, by weight, in the human body are oxygen (65%), carbon
(18%), hydrogen (10%), and nitrogen (3%). |
|
b |
. Carbon is only the 18th most
abundant element, by weight, in the earth’s crust. Furthermore,
almost all carbon is tied up in organic matter, such as coal and
oil, or in sediments deposited after life began, such as
limestone or dolomite. |
|
c |
. “The
cause of the initial rise in oxygen concentration presents a
serious and unresolved quantitative problem.” Leigh Van
Valen, “The History and Stability of Atmospheric Oxygen,”
Science, Vol. 171, 5 February
1971, p. 442. |
|
d |
. Since 1930, knowledgeable
evolutionists have realized that life could not have evolved in
the presence of oxygen. [See
“Proteins” on
page 14.] If no oxygen was in the atmosphere as life
evolved, how did the atmosphere get its oxygen? |
|
|
Cyanobacteria break down carbon
dioxide and water and release oxygen. In 1987, William J. Schopf
claimed that he and his graduate student had discovered fossils
of 3.4-billion-year-old cyanobacteria. This, he said, is how the
atmosphere gained its oxygen after these bacteria—shielded by a
shallow sea from ultraviolet radiation—evolved. Evolutionists
eagerly accepted this long-awaited discovery as a key part of
their theory of how life evolved. |
|
|
Schopf’s former graduate student
and other experts have now charged Schopf with withholding
evidence that those fossils were not
cyanobacteria. Most experts feel betrayed by Schopf, who now
accepts that his “specimens were not oxygen-producing
cyanobacteria after all.” [See Rex Dalton, “Squaring Up over
Ancient Life,” Nature, Vol. 417,
20 June 2002, pp. 782–784.] A foundational building block in the
evolution story—that had become academic orthodoxy—has crumbled. |
Old DNA, Bacteria, and Proteins?
DNA. When an animal or plant dies, its
DNA begins decomposing.a
Before 1990, almost no one believed that DNA could last 10,000
years.b
This limit was based on measuring DNA disintegration rates in
well-preserved specimens of known age such as Egyptian mummies. DNA
has now been reported in supposedly 17-million-year-old magnolia
leavesc
and 11-to-425-million-year-old salt crystals.d
Dozens of plants and animals have left their DNA in sediments
claimed to be 30,000–400,000 years old.e
DNA fragments are also said to be in alleged 80-million-year-old
dinosaur bones buried in a coal bedf and in the scales of
a 200-million-year-old fossilized fish.g
DNA is frequently reported in insects and plants encased in amber,
both assumed to be 25–120 million years old.h
These discoveries have forced
evolutionists to reexamine the 10,000-year limit.i
They now claim that DNA can be preserved longer if conditions are
dryer, colder, and freer of oxygen, bacteria, and background
radiation. However, measured disintegration rates of DNA, under
these more ideal conditions, do not support this claim.j
Bacteria. Even living bacterial spores
have been recovered, cultured, and identified in intestines of bees
preserved in supposedly 25–40-million-year-old amber.k
The same bacteria, Bacillus, have been
found alive in rocks allegedly 250 million and 650 million years
old.l
Italian scientists have recovered 78 different types of dormant, but
living, bacteria in two meteorites that are presumed to be 4.5
billion years old.m
Anyone who accepts such old ages for these rocks must also accept
that some bacteria are practically immortal—an obviously absurd
conclusion. (Because these “old” bacteria and the various DNA
specimens closely match those of today, little evolution has
occurred.)
Proteins. Evolutionists face similar
contradictions with proteins,n
soft tissue,o
and blood compoundsp
preserved in dinosaur bones. As with DNA, these remains should not
last 70–150 million years, as is claimed for those bones. All this
should discredit these old ages.
|
f |
. “If
there ever was a primitive soup [to provide the chemical
compounds for evolving life], then we
would expect to find at least somewhere on this planet either
massive sediments containing enormous amounts of the various
nitrogenous organic compounds, amino acids, purines, pyrimidines
and the like, or alternatively in much metamorphosed sediments
we should find vast amounts of nitrogenous cokes. In fact no
such materials have been found anywhere on earth. Indeed to the
contrary, the very oldest of sediments ... are extremely short
of nitrogen.” J. Brooks and G. Shaw,
Origin and Development of Living Systems
(New York: Academic Press, 1973), p. 359. |
|
u |
“No
evidence exists that such a soup ever existed.” Abel and
Trevors, p. 3. |
|
g |
. “The
acceptance of this theory [life’s evolution on earth]
and its promulgation by many workers [scientists and
researchers] who have certainly not
always considered all the facts in great detail has in our
opinion reached proportions which could be regarded as
dangerous.” Ibid., p. 355. |
|
|
Certainly, ignoring indisputable,
basic evidence in most scientific fields is expensive and
wasteful. Failure to explain the evidence to students betrays a
trust and misleads future teachers and leaders. |
|
|
Readers should consider why,
despite the improbabilities and lack of proper chemistry, many
educators and the media have taught for a century that life
evolved on earth. Abandoning or questioning that belief leaves
only one strong contender—creation.Questioning evolution in some
circles invites ostracism, much like stating that the proverbial
emperor “has no clothes.” |
Geologic Column
Practically nowhere on Earth can
one find the so-called “geologic column.”a
Most “geologic periods” are missing at most continental locations.
Only 15–20% of Earth’s land surface has even one-third of these
periods in the correct order.b
Even within the Grand Canyon, 150 million years of this imaginary
column are missing. Using the assumed geologic column to date
fossils and rocks is fallacious.
Humanlike Footprints
Humanlike footprints, supposedly
150–600 million years old, have been found in rock formations in
Utah,a
Kentucky,b
Missouri,c
and possibly Pennsylvania.d
At Laetoli, in the east African country of Tanzania, a team headed
by Mary Leakey found a sequence of humanlike footprints.e
They were dated at 3.7 million years. If human feet made any of
these prints, then evolutionary chronology is drastically wrong.

Figure 30: Humanlike
Footprints with Trilobite. In 1968, 43 miles northwest of Delta,
Utah, William J. Meister found this and other apparent human shoe
prints inside a 2-inch-thick slab of rock. Also in that slab were
obvious trilobite fossils, one of which was squashed under the
“heel.” The 10-inch-long shoe print is at the left, and its rock
mold is to its right. According to evolutionists, trilobites became
extinct 240 million years before
humans evolved. Notice how the back of the heel is worn, just as
most of our shoes wear today. The heel was indented in the rock
about an eighth of an inch deeper than the sole. Others have since
made similar discoveries at this location, although this is the only
fossil where a trilobite was inside an
apparent shoe print
Index Fossils
In the early 1800s, some observers
in Western Europe noticed that certain fossils are usually preserved
in sedimentary rock layers that, when traced laterally, typically
lie above somewhat similar fossils. Decades later, after the theory
of evolution was proposed, many concluded that the lower organism
must have evolved before the upper organism. These early geologists
did not realize that a hydrodynamic mechanism,
liquefaction, helped sort organisms in
that order during the flood. [For an explanation, see pages
170–181.]
Geologic ages were then associated
with each of these “index fossils.” Those ages were extended to
other animals and plants buried in the same layer as the index
fossil. For example, a coelacanth fossil, an index fossil, dates its
layer at 70,000,000 to 400,000,000 years old. [See
Figure 29.] Today, geologic formations are almost always dated
by their fossil contenta—which,
as stated above, assumes evolution. Yet, evolution is supposedly
shown by the sequence of fossils. Because this reasoning is
circular,b
many discoveries, such as living coelacanths,c–g
were unexpected.
Radiometric Dating: Contradictions and Key Assumption
The public has been greatly misled
concerning the consistency and trustworthiness of radiometric dating
techniques (such as the potassium-argon method, the
rubidium-strontium method, and the uranium-thorium-lead method). For
example, geologists hardly ever subject their radiometric age
measurements to “blind tests.”a
In science, such tests are a standard procedure for overcoming
experimenter bias. Many published radiometric dates can be checked
by comparisons with the evolution-based ages for fossils that
sometimes lie above or below radiometrically dated rock. In more
than 400 of these published checks (about half of those sampled),
the radiometrically determined ages were at least one geologic age
in error—indicating major errors in methodologyb
and understanding.c
One wonders how many other dating checks were not even published
because they, too, were in error.
A major assumption underlying all
radioactive dating techniques is that decay rates, which have been
essentially constant over the past 100 years, have also been
constant over the past 4,600,000,000 years. This is a huge and
critical assumption that few have questioned. Several lines of
evidence show that radioactive decay rates were once much faster
than they are today.d
A case can be made that earth’s radioisotopes quickly formed and
that most decayed at the beginning of a global flood.
Galaxies
Evolutionists now admit that
galaxies cannot evolve from one type to another.a
There are also good reasons why natural processes cannot form
galaxies.b
Furthermore, if spiral galaxies were billions of years old, their
arms or bars would be severely twisted.c
[See
Figure 169 on page 328.] Because they have maintained their
shape, either galaxies are young, or unknown physical phenomena are
occurring within galaxies.d
Even structures composed of galaxies are now known to be so
amazingly large, and yet relatively thin, that they could not have
formed by slow gravitational attraction.e
Slow, natural processes cannot form
such huge galactic structures; rapid, supernatural processes may
have.
Heavy Elements
Evolutionists historically have had
difficulty explaining the origin of heavy elements. (A big bang
would produce only the three lightest elements: hydrogen, helium,
and lithium.) The other 100+ elements supposedly formed
deep inside stars and during stellar explosions. This theory is hard
to verify, because stellar interiors and explosions cannot be
carefully analyzed. However, a vast region of gas containing the
mass of 300,000,000,000,000 suns has been found that is quite rich
in iron and other heavy elements. The number of nearby visible stars
is a thousand times too small to account for the heavy elements in
that huge region.a
Heavy elements are even relatively abundant in nearly empty regions
of space that are farthest from stars and galaxies.b
Most hydrogen atoms weigh one
atomic mass unit, but some, called heavy
hydrogen, weigh two units. If everything in the universe came
from a big bang or a swirling gas cloud, heavy hydrogen should be
uniformly mixed with normal hydrogen. It is not.c
Comets have twice the concentration of heavy hydrogen as oceans.
Oceans have 10–50 times the concentration as the solar system and
interstellar matter
|
|
|
Giant oysters prove young Earth
EVOLUTIONIST say these
pre- flood giant oysters are 50-60 million years old and fossilized. |
|
|
Do they look 50-60
million years old and fossilized?
We found them to be original oyster shell from the time of dinosaurs in The Garden of Eden timeframe but only 6 to 7
thousand years old, not
50-60
millions as illustrated by millions printed out below.
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years, 1,000,000 years,
|